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… in use by traffic other than pedestrians carried out at a workplace in which there is movement of powered mobile plant carried out in an area in which there are artificial extremes of … unless an engineer states otherwise. Frames and props must be located on a firm base, Formwork Code of Practice 2016 (PN11965) Page 21 of 54 …

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… deck In situations where a deck is at a height that would require persons to stand at heights of two metres or more to install bearers and joists for the formwork deck, a “false” deck, which … of the overall structure. Braces must be attached to the frames as soon as practical. Formwork Code of Practice 2016 (PN11965) Page 22 of 54 …

… The risk of a fall can exist on edges of formwork frames during their erection. In this situation, it is necessary to install edge … as frames, reinforcing steel or a rubbish skip. Edge protection on the formwork deck Formwork Code of Practice 2016 (PN11965) Page 23 of 54 …

… section 306E: Edge protection must be designed to withstand the downwards or outwards force of the impact of a fall against it of any person who may reasonably be expected to fall against … will strike the ground, a frame or other obstruction prior to the fall being arrested. Formwork Code of Practice 2016 (PN11965) Page 24 of 54 …

… • • A falling person can require in excess of 6 metres free fall distance for the fall to be safely arrested by a harness system. In some … are placed on top. No eccentric (un-centred) loads should be applied to the U-heads. Formwork Code of Practice 2016 (PN11965) Page 25 of 54 …

… by them, if the cantilever distances exceed those specified in Table 4 (in section 4.1.7 of this code). Formply, or other deck material, must be laid out progressively. Wherever possible, the … 5m 220mm 100 x 75mm oregon joist 4m 140mm 100 x 75mm oregon joist 3m 80mm Formwork Code of Practice 2016 (PN11965) Page 26 of 54 …

… Where self-weight of timber is inadequate to ensure the stability of the cantilever, all cantilevers should be secured in accordance with the designer’s … loads, including those applied by people, equipment and material (see Diagram 6). Formwork Code of Practice 2016 (PN11965) Page 27 of 54 …

… Where holes are cut in the mesh for services to pass through, the hole should be cut to the profile of the service so that mesh remains in the penetration. Ply covers on their own are not to … the area retained as edge protection (four joists spaced 1800mm beyond the laid deck). Formwork Code of Practice 2016 (PN11965) Page 28 of 54 …

… Diagram 7 – End view of deck showing working zones 4.2 Formwork erection – modular formwork systems The basic … principles discussed in section 4.1 on traditional systems should be applied to the erection of modular formwork systems. Although the erection technique and member dimensions may vary … provided to those who will be involved in this high risk activity. The SWMS should: Formwork Code of Practice 2016 (PN11965) Page 29 of 54 …

… the control measures are to be implemented, monitored and reviewed; and include: - The number of persons in the stripping crew. - The sequence of stripping activities – this would need to … formply is likely to fall in an uncontrolled manner and can strike persons underneath. Formwork Code of Practice 2016 (PN11965) Page 30 of 54 …

Name

Excavation work

Publisher

Safe Work Australia

Version: 2018. (Current)

Provides practical guidance to PCBUs on how to manage health and safety risks associated with excavation work.

69 results

… work A SWMS is required for ‘high risk construction work’ activities. The primary purpose of a SWMS is to help PCBUs, supervisors and workers implement and monitor the control measures … other and whether this may lead to inconsistencies between control measures. Excavation work Code of Practice Page 22 of 70 …

… with the statement. Further guidance on SWMS and an example SWMS template are available in the Code of Practice: Construction work, which also provides examples of high risk construction work, and …

… Type of licence What asbestos can be removed? No licence required Can remove: − − up to 10m2 of non-friable asbestos or ACM ACD that is:   associated with the removal of less than 10m2 of … it affect the asbestos, and the nature of the ACM (friable or non-friable). Excavation work Code of Practice Page 24 of 70 …

… Demolition of part of a building, structure, or plant can be carried out to access in situ asbestos so it … asbestos when carrying out demolition and refurbishment work, is available in the model Code of Practice: How to safely remove asbestos, Code of Practice: Excavation work Code of Practice Page …

… manage and control asbestos in the workplace and Information sheet – Globally Harmonised System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals. 3.5. Adjacent buildings or structures Excavation … electrical installations. A SWMS must be prepared before this work commences. Excavation work Code of Practice Page 26 of 70 …

… sewer, steam and other service lines not required in the demolition process should be shut off, capped, or otherwise controlled, at or outside the building line, before demolition work is … identify the cable location and avoid accidental contact with the cable. Excavation work Code of Practice Page 27 of 70 …

… be accurate. Therefore it is important that excavation methods include an initial examination of the area to be excavated. Figure 1 Underground essential services exposed by potholing … Further guidance on underground essential services and how to locate them is available in the Code of Practice: Construction work and Guidance Material - Working in the vicinity of overhead and …

… to health and safety arising from unauthorised access to the work area, and the likelihood of unauthorised access occurring. This requirement aims to protect other workers on site who may … securing the work area during the excavation of trenches can be found under section 5.1 of this Code. 3.8. Emergency plan WHS Regulation 43 Duty to prepare, maintain and implement emergency … guidance on emergency plans can be found in Emergency plans factsheet. Excavation work Code of Practice Page 29 of 70 …

… such as relocation or refurbishments when there are changes in the number or composition of staff including an increase in the use of temporary contractors when new activities have been … guidance on emergency plans can be found in the Emergency plan fact sheet. Excavation work Code of Practice Page 30 of 70 …

… work The following table lists common hazards associated with excavation work and examples of control measures. Table 2 Common hazards and examples of control measures Potential hazard … the asbestos register Powered mobile plant Implement a traffic management plan Excavation work Code of Practice Page 31 of 70 …

Name

Excavation work

Publisher

Workplace Health and Safety Queensland

Version: 2021. (Current)

Provides practical guidance to PCBUs on how to manage health and safety risks associated with excavation work.

62 results

… A person with management or control of a workplace where an asbestos register is kept must ensure: • the register is reviewed and, … out demolition and refurbishment work, is available in the How to safely remove asbestos Code of Practice, How to manage and control asbestos in the workplace Code of Practice and Information …

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… WHS Regulation section 304 Excavation work—underground essential services information One of the most important elements of pre-demolition planning is the location and disconnection of … of the excavation. Authorities may include: o electricity supply authorities Excavation work Code of Practice 2021 Page 22 of 62 …

… companies o local government authorities o water authorities. In some cases, customers of electricity supply authorities have authority to place electricity cables in public places. … to be excavated. Figure 1 Underground essential services exposed by potholing Excavation work Code of Practice 2021 Page 23 of 62 …

… services and how to locate them is available in the Guidance Material - Working in the vicinity of overhead and underground electric lines. 3.7 Securing the work area WHS Regulation section … securing the work area during the excavation of trenches can be found under section 5.1 of this Code. 3.8 Emergency plan WHS Regulation section 43 Duty to prepare, maintain and implement … testing of the emergency procedures—including the frequency of testing Excavation work Code of Practice 2021 Page 24 of 62 …

… preparing an emergency plan, all relevant matters need to be considered including: • the nature of the work being carried out at the workplace • the nature of the hazards at the workplace • … guidance on emergency plans can be found in the Emergency plan fact sheet. Excavation work Code of Practice 2021 Page 25 of 62 …

… 4.1 Excavated material and loads near excavations Mechanical plant, vehicles and storage of materials including excavated material or other heavy loads should not be located in the … to carry the load of the excavated faces and the related zone of influence. Excavation work Code of Practice 2021 Page 27 of 62 …

… the area where it is placed. It is important materials are not placed or stacked near the edge of an excavation as this would put persons working in the excavation at risk, including by … so it channels rainwater and other run-off water away from the excavation. Excavation work Code of Practice 2021 Page 28 of 62 …

… close to a trench due to obstructions, for example fences, buildings or trees, the weight of the excavated material may overload the sides of a trench. In this case, the ground support … makes with the horizontal is sometimes referred to as the angle of repose. However, it is poor practice to relate the safe slope of an excavation to the angle of repose, even though the safe … the manufacturer’s/supplier’s instructions or relevant Australian Standards. Excavation work Code of Practice 2021 Page 29 of 62 …

… Further general guidance on plant can be found in the Managing risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice. Lasers Lasers must be designed, constructed and installed so no person is exposed to …

Name

Demolition work

Publisher

Workplace Health and Safety Queensland

Version: 2021. (Current)

Provides practical guidance to PCBUs on how to manage health and safety risks associated with demolition work.

52 results

… during the demolition process. Special precautions may need to be taken in the vicinity of hospitals and other buildings containing equipment sensitive to shock and vibration. No part … are managed in accordance with the risk management process outlined in Chapter 2 of this Code. Construction work is defined by the WHS Regulation as ‘High risk construction work’ when … members are located in the vicinity of your site. Definite cable Demolition work Code of Practice 2021 Page 22 of 53 …

… (www.1100.com.au). relevant authorities about all cables they may have placed in the vicinity of the excavation. Authorities may include: - electricity supply authorities - communication … cable. Figure 1 Underground essential services exposed by potholing. Demolition work Code of Practice 2021 Page 23 of 53 …

… with excavation work involving underground services. Further guidance on the identification of underground essential services and how to locate them is available in the Excavation work Code of Practice and AS 5488: Classification of Subsurface Utility Information (SUI). Demolition work …

… controls the workplace, who may be a principal contractor or demolition contractor, in control of the demolition work should consult with the designer and/or the principal contractor where … should be referred to for determining the nature and location of previous Demolition work Code of Practice 2021 Page 25 of 53 …

… to obtain historical information from relevant government agencies. For example, the location of underground fuel tanks. Before demolition work occurs, the PCBU at the workplace, who may be … hazardous chemicals can be found in the Managing risks of hazardous chemicals in the workplace Code of Practice and the Managing the work environment and facilities Code of Practice. Asbestos WHS …

… Demolition of part of a building, structure, or plant can be carried out to access in situ asbestos so it … and refurbishment work are being carried out, is available in the How to safely remove asbestos Code of Practice, How to manage and control asbestos in the workplace Code of Practice and the sheet …

… plumbing fittings, sheet lead, solders, lead flashing, leadlight windows and glass. The age of a structure may be directly related to the amount of lead that can be present (see Table 2). … during the demolition process, and dust should be suppressed by damping down. Demolition work Code of Practice 2021 Page 28 of 53 …

… be implemented to prevent objects from falling on people who are working on or in the vicinity of the demolition work. In particular, an area where a falling object might reasonably be … protection and hoardings can be found in AS 2601: The demolition of structures. Demolition work Code of Practice 2021 Page 29 of 53 …

… must ensure there is an emergency plan for the workplace. An emergency plan is a written set of instructions outlining what workers and others at the workplace should do in an emergency. … • when new activities have been introduced • after the plan has been tested. Demolition work Code of Practice 2021 Page 30 of 53 …

… 4.5 Plant and equipment WHS Regulation section 206 Proper use of plant and controls A person with management or control of plant at a workplace, who may be a … Further general guidance on plant can be found in the Managing risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice . 4.6 Powered mobile plant The person with management or control of powered mobile …

Using timber for temporary perimeter guardrails 2022 cover

Name

Guidance Note GN052: Using timber for temporary perimeter guardrails

Publisher

WorkSafe Tasmania

Version: 2022. (Current)

Explains how to use correctly use timber to create safe temporary guardrails.

Managing the risks of plant in the workplace 2020 cover

Name

Managing the risks of plant in the workplace

Publisher

SafeWork SA

Version: 2020. (Current)

Provides practical guidance to PCBUs on how to manage health and safety risks associated with managing risks of plant in the workplace.

64 results

… Suppliers of second-hand plant, other than scrap or spare parts, must give written notice to a person to whom the plant is supplied stating: − − the condition of the plant, including identified faults, and if appropriate, that the plant should not be used … will only apply to the seller—not their agent. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 22 of 65 …

… in its current form for other purposes. This must be done in writing or by marking the item of plant. Hiring plant When you hire plant, both you and the person you have hired it from must … associated with these activities are monitored. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 23 of 65 …

… including ensuring specialised tools, jigs and appliances necessary to minimise risk of injury during installation are used entry to and exit from plant complies with relevant … will perform within the design specifications. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 24 of 65 …

… Preventing unauthorised alterations to or interference with plant WHS Regulation 206 Proper use of plant and controls A person with management or control of plant at a workplace must: − − − − … in the event of a failure in its normal operation. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 25 of 65 …

… High risk work licences WHS Regulation 85 Evidence of licence—duty of person conducting business or undertaking As a PCBU, you must not direct or allow a worker to … proposed task, it must not be used for that task. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 26 of 65 …

… alterations to plant Before making alterations to plant, the person with management or control of the plant should consult with the designer and manufacturer to ensure all relevant safety … measures that have been previously implemented. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 27 of 65 …

… associated work processes should be conducted regularly to identify: − − − unsafe work practices associated with the use of plant negative effects of changes in processes or materials associated with plant, and … down due to inspection, maintenance or cleaning. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 28 of 65 …

… procedures to allow for maintenance and cleaning without risk to the health and safety of the person performing the work. WHS Regulation 210 Operational controls If plant needs to be … substances and deteriorating consumables. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 29 of 65 …

… Before plant is used after an extended period of storage, the plant should be recommissioned by carrying out the same level of testing and … powered. Further information on isolating energy sources is provided at section 4.5 of this Code. Powered mobile plant WHS Regulation 214 Powered mobile plant—general control of risk WHS … for example by removing the key. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 30 of 65 …

… 3.8. Decommissioning, dismantling and disposing of plant WHS Regulation 204 Control of risks arising from installation or commissioning Section 3.2 of this Code provides an outline of obligations imposed on persons with management or control of plant … writing or by marking the item of plant. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 31 of 65 …

Managing the risks of plant in the workplace 2021 cover

Name

Managing the risks of plant in the workplace

Publisher

Safe Work Australia

Version: 2023. (Current)

Provides practical guidance to PCBUs on how to manage health and safety risks associated with managing risks of plant in the workplace.

67 results

… Suppliers of second-hand plant, other than scrap or spare parts, must give written notice to a person to whom the plant is supplied stating:   the condition of the plant, including identified faults, and if appropriate, that the plant should not be used … will only apply to the seller—not their agent. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 23 of 69 …

… Preventing unauthorised alterations to or interference with plant WHS Regulation 206 Proper use of plant and controls A person with management or control of plant at a workplace must:     … in the event of a failure in its normal operation. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 26 of 69 …

… associated work processes should be conducted regularly to identify:    unsafe work practices associated with the use of plant negative effects of changes in processes or materials associated with plant, and … down due to inspection, maintenance or cleaning. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 29 of 69 …

… Before plant is used after an extended period of storage, the plant should be recommissioned by carrying out the same level of testing and … powered. Further information on isolating energy sources is provided at section 4.5 of this Code. 3.8. Powered mobile plant WHS Regulation 214 Powered mobile plant—general control of risk … Goods (Quad Bikes) Safety Standard 2019 Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 31 of 69 …

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… control of the quad bike must not remove the OPD unless they replace it with something that would … Regulation 204 Control of risks arising from installation or commissioning Section 3.2 of this Code provides an outline of obligations imposed on persons with management or control of plant … writing or by marking the item of plant. Managing the risks of plant in the workplace Code of Practice Page 32 of 69 …

How to safely remove asbestos 2020 cover

Name

How to safely remove asbestos

Publisher

SafeWork SA

Version: 2020. (Current)

Provides practical guidance to PCBU’s on how to manage health and safety risks associated with removing asbestos or asbestos-containing materials (ACM) from workplaces.

96 results

… in an asbestos removal control plan? The asbestos removal control plan must include details of: − − how the asbestos removal will be carried out, including the method, tools, equipment and … keep the plan for at least two years after the incident occurs. How to safely remove asbestos Code of practice Page 21 of 96 …

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… 3.6. Notifying the regulator of the licensed asbestos removal work WHS Regulation 466 Regulator must be notified of asbestos removal As a licensed asbestos removalist you must notify the regulator in writing … no more than 24 hours after providing notice by telephone. How to safely remove asbestos Code of practice Page 22 of 96 …

… who commissions the licensed asbestos removal work and the person with management or control of the workplace (if not the same person) are aware that licensed asbestos removal work is being … must comply with any direction given by the licensed asbestos removalist. Section 4.2 of this Code provides further detail on the type of signs and barricades that should be used at a … are: − decontaminated before they are removed, or How to safely remove asbestos Code of practice Page 23 of 96 …

… − they are sealed in containers and the exterior of the containers are:   decontaminated, and labelled in accordance with the Globally … Chemicals, 3rd Revised Edition (GHS) to indicate the presence of asbestos. Section 4.6 of this Code outlines decontamination procedures that can be put in place at the workplace. 3.9. Waste … at a site authorised to accept asbestos waste. Further information is provided in the Code of Practice: Labelling of Workplace Hazardous Chemicals. PPE You must ensure disposable PPE that …

… a Class A licensed asbestos removalist (for example, if removal work involved more than 10 m2 of non-friable asbestos). To be independent, the licensed asbestos assessor or competent person … Appendix D provides an example of a clearance certificate. How to safely remove asbestos Code of practice Page 25 of 96 …

… Air monitoring Air monitoring involves collecting air samples to assist in assessing the levels of airborne asbestos fibres present in either: − − the asbestos removal area to assess the … glove bag removal technique is used. Control monitoring must be How to safely remove asbestos Code of practice Page 26 of 96 …

… worker exposure exposure monitoring should be undertaken to ensure compliance with Part 8.2 of the WHS Regulations. Who must conduct air (control) monitoring? A PCBU who commissions … or equal to 0.02 fibres/mL 1. Review Review control measures. How to safely remove asbestos Code of practice Page 27 of 96 …

… regulator by phone followed by a written statement that work has ceased and the results of the air monitoring. 3. Investigate the cause For example, conduct a thorough visual … PCBUs at the workplace, and other people at the workplace. How to safely remove asbestos Code of practice Page 28 of 96 …

… The PCBU who commissions licenced asbestos removal work must ensure that the results of control monitoring are readily accessible to the workers and other persons who were in the … been tested for leaks the wet method of asbestos removal is used How to safely remove asbestos Code of practice Page 29 of 96 …

… and any glove bag used to enclose the asbestos removal area is dismantled and disposed of safely. However, if the glove bag method is used, you are not required to conduct air … Section 6.2 provides further detail on the glove bag method. How to safely remove asbestos Code of practice Page 30 of 96 …

Name

Safe design of structures

Publisher

WorkSafe Western Australia

Version: 2022. (Current)

Provides practical guidance to persons conducting a business or undertaking (PCBU) who design structures that will be used, or could reasonably be expected to be used, as a workplace; this includes architects, building designers and engineers.

40 results

… hazards Step Possible techniques Initial discussions Obtain information on the: • purpose of the structure, including plant, ancillary equipment and tasks • industry injury profile and … Conceptual and schematic design phase Hazard identification SAFE DESIGN OF STRUCTURES – CODE OF PRACTICE 16 Hazard identification should take place as early as possible in the concept …

… The brief may also include any activities and systems with hazards specific to the nature of the structure (e.g. manual tasks in a health facility, acoustic environment in a call centre, … for these hazardous manual tasks is minimised so far as is reasonably practicable. Refer to the Code of practice: Hazardous manual tasks for further guidance. Table 2 outlines a framework for …

… Step Possible techniques Systems of work (involving the interaction of persons with the structure) The systems of work (including … control measures. The design development phase should involve: SAFE DESIGN OF STRUCTURES – CODE OF PRACTICE 18 • developing a set of design options in accordance with the hierarchy of control • …

… The primary focus of the NCC is to ensure buildings and structures achieve acceptable standards of structural … assist with risk assessments for the type of work and workplace. SAFE DESIGN OF STRUCTURES – CODE OF PRACTICE Risk assessment methods for assessing design safety may include: 19 …

… Table 3 Design process Step Possible techniques By whom Identify solutions from regulations, codes of practice and recognised standards Consult with all relevant persons to determine which hazards …

… in the design process, designers should review design solutions to confirm the effectiveness of risk controls and, if necessary, redesign to minimise the risks so far as is reasonably … in the design should be evaluated. This will enable identification of the most effective design practices and any design innovations that could be used on other projects. The review may be … user difficulties deviations from intended conditions of use. SAFE DESIGN OF STRUCTURES – CODE OF PRACTICE • • • • • • 21 …

… 4 Design considerations This chapter provides examples of design options to control risks in various stages of the lifecycle of a structure. 4.1 Design … of use, and the types of machinery and equipment that may be used. SAFE DESIGN OF STRUCTURES – CODE OF PRACTICE 22 Consider whether the structure may be exposed to specific hazards, such as manual …

… for example allowing wide enough corridors in hospitals and nursing homes for the movement of wheelchairs and beds • designing effective noise barriers and acoustical treatments to walls … the structure • eliminating or minimising the need for entry into confined spaces (refer to the Code of practice: Confined spaces for further guidance) • using durable materials that do not need to be …

… 4.5 Demolition and dismantling WHS Act s. 22 Duties of persons conducting businesses or undertakings that design plant, substances or structures In … Further guidance on the demolition of buildings and structures can be found in the Code of practice: Demolition work. SAFE DESIGN OF STRUCTURES – CODE OF PRACTICE 24 …